Density = Mass/Volume
Density of Steel = 7850 Kg/m³
And Volume of Steel = 𝛑D²L/4
D- Diameter of Bar in mm
L- length off bar in meter
note :- since diameter of bar in mm and length in meter,multiply L with 1000.
so,
7850 = Mass*4*1000/𝛑D²L
Implies, mass = (7850*𝛑D²L)/(4*1000)
Hence,
Mass = D²L/162. pre m.
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